INVESTIGATION AND COMPARISON OF CHATGPT AND GOOGLE GEMINI EFFICIENCY IN EDUCATION, DESIGN AND ENGINEERING ANALYSIS

Document Type : Scientific - Research

Authors

1 Department of Industrial, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Buein Zahra Technical University, Buein Zahra

2 Aerospace Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran

3 Department of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

Abstract
Abstract: In this paper, the potential use of ChatGPT and Google Gemini in engineering education, design, and analysis is investigated and compared through a multiple case study method and the results of other studies are also used in this purpose.  For several different engineering cases, it is ilustrated how students and engineers can use them. The capabilities, limitations, advantages and disadvantages of using these chatbots in engineering research and education are also discussed, and practical strategies for the effective use of the two chatbots by engineering students, professors, and designers are presented. The results show that the use of sufficient and clear input information in the above chatbots plays a decisive role in reaching the appropriate response. Also, the two chatbots are not very successful in the face of complex engineering problems and in some cases, they refer the problems to expert consultation or to use other engineering softwares. On the other hand, for simple computational engineering problems, ChatGPT usually does not give correct answers, unlike Google Gemini. Overall, the mentioned chatbots can significantly facilitate the work of engineers in design, calculations, material selection, and other tasks, and also, provide significant assistance in the field of education.

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References
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  • Receive Date 14 July 2024
  • Revise Date 22 September 2024
  • Accept Date 24 September 2024
  • First Publish Date 24 September 2024
  • Publish Date 11 March 2025