EXAMINING LABORATORY-BASED EDUCATION IN ENGINEERING: BRIDGING THEORY AND PRACTICE

Document Type : Scientific - Research

Authors

1 Azarbaijan Shahid Madani university

2 Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University

Abstract
 The present study aimed to investigate the implementation status of laboratory-based courses in engineering disciplines. The research employed a survey method. The statistical population consisted of all undergraduate students and graduates engineering fields up to the year 2023 at Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University. The total population was 5,321 individuals, from which a sample of 357 was selected. Systematic random sampling was used to determine the sample size. Data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire. The face and content validity of the questionnaire were confirmed by five educational experts holding PhD degrees. Reliability was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient, which was estimated at 0.781 for the entire questionnaire. In addition to descriptive statistics, one-sample t-test and Friedman test were used to analyze the data and answer the research questions. The findings indicated that the implementation status of laboratory courses across six key components: Objectives, content, materials and facilities, activities and methods, learning time, and educational space, was above average. Furthermore, the Friedman test results revealed that the content dimension had the highest mean rank, followed by activities and methods, while the objectives component ranked last.

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  • Receive Date 09 February 2025
  • Revise Date 22 April 2025
  • Accept Date 23 April 2025
  • First Publish Date 23 April 2025
  • Publish Date 21 December 2025